Frac rack: Difference between revisions

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'''Frac Rack''' or '''Frac''', from ''Fractional Rack'', is the modular synthesizer format designed by [[John Simonton]] of [[PAiA Electronics Inc|PAiA]]. It has a mainly USA following largely through the popularity of [[Blacet Research|Blacet]] modules.<ref name="measures">[http://www.electro-music.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=18281&postorder=asc Standard measurements in front panels], Electro-music.com forum, April 2006</ref><ref name="an">[http://www.analognotes.com/ Analog Notes]</ref><ref name="list">[http://www.muffwiggler.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1461 List of Frac module manufacturers], Muff's Modules & More forum, August 2008</ref>
 
== Panel format ==
Like the [[Eurorack]] format, Frac is considered a [[3U]] format. The height of most modern modular synthesizer modules is measured by the number of vertical units it consumes in a standard [[19-inch rack|19" equipment rack]]. Modules conforming to the 3U format will take up three vertical units in a 19" equipment rack. Each vertical rack unit is 1¾", so a 3U module is 5¼" tall. The Frac format has a standard width unit of 1½". So 3" and 4½" wide modules are common in this format.<ref name="measures" />
 
Note that even though the height of both Frac and Euro modules are 3U, differences exist in the mounting system.<ref name="an" /><ref name="faq">[http://www.blacet.com/FAQ.html Blacet FAQ]</ref><ref>[http://www.blacet.com/tech.html Tech Notes], Blacet Research</ref>
 
== Patching ==
Frac format modules typically use 3.5&nbsp;mm connectors and plugs for patching, although there are companies that offer modules with banana jacks e.g. [[BugBrand]], [[Metalbox]].<ref>[https://www.muffwiggler.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=7514&sid=6d5c4caf944e77c085f0437cf90ce3be Banana Frac: The Definitive Guide], Muff Wiggler forum, August 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.metalbox.com/ Metalbox Info]</ref>
 
== Power ==
Power requirements for Frac modules are typically ±15VDC. Current draw depends on the module. The power connectors are 4 way [[MTA|AMP MTA-156]] headers. The [[CV/gate|control voltage]] is 1V/octave.<ref name="measures" /><ref name="an" /><ref name="faq" />
 
PAiA P9700S modules are designed for an ±18V unregulated power (with on module regulation where necessary) although ±15V regulated supplies can be used.<ref>[http://www.paia.com/p9700s.asp P9700S Series Analog Synthesizer Modules]</ref>
 
== Frac brands ==