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The '''SSM2040''' is a 4-pole [[VCF]] IC from [[Solid State Micro Technology For Music|SSM]] with the cutoff frequency [[exponential|exponentially]] voltage controlable.<ref name="data">[http://www.cem3374.com/docs/Manuals/datasheets/SSM2040_datasheet.pdf SSM2040 data sheet]</ref> Designed by [[Dave Rossum]] of [[E-mu Systems]] and used in the first 2 versions of the [[Sequential Circuits Prophet 5]]. "This SSM 2040 VCF is widely acknowledged as one of the best filter chips ever put in an [[analog synthesizer]]." Early SSM chips were often defective, and having to pay royalties led Sequential to switch to [[Curtis Electromusic Specialties|Curtis]] ICs in later versions of the Prophet 5.<ref name="msl">[http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/ssm2040History.html SSM 2040 Voltage Controlled Filter Chip History], Mad Science Lab 2008</ref><ref>[http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/ssm2040manual.html SSM 2040 VCF with LFO], Mad Science Lab 2008</ref>
The '''SSM 2040''' is a [[Filters|4-pole filter]] from [[Solid State Micro Technology For Music|SSM]]. The device's cutoff frequency can be [[Exponential|exponentially]] [[voltage controlled]] over a 10,000 to 1 range. It is an extremely flexible circuit building block which can be used in virtually any active filter design including low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and notch. Roll-off characteristics can be selected to be Butterworth, Chebyshev, Cauer, Bessel or any other filter type.<ref name="data">[http://www.cem3374.com/docs/Manuals/datasheets/SSM2040_datasheet.pdf SSM2040 data sheet]</ref> Regarded as one of the best sounding filters, because of the way resonance and small amounts of sof distortion when overdriven, can add harmonics to the original signal.<ref name="jg">''[http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/chip.html The SSM 2040 Integrated Circuit]'', by James Gideon, 2006</ref>

==History ==
Designed by [[Dave Rossum]] of [[E-mu Systems]] and used in the first 2 versions of the [[Sequential Circuits Prophet 5]]. Early SSM chips were often defective, and having to pay royalties led Sequential to switch to [[Curtis Electromusic Specialties|Curtis]] ICs in later versions of the Prophet 5.<ref name="msl">[http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/ssm2040History.html SSM 2040 Voltage Controlled Filter Chip History], Mad Science Lab 2008</ref><ref>[http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/ssm2040manual.html SSM 2040 VCF with LFO], Mad Science Lab 2008</ref>


== Clones and schematics ==
== Clones and schematics ==
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== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
* Circuit for dynamic control of phase shift, [http://www.google.co.uk/patents/US3969682 US Patent US3969682], by David Rossum, 1974
* Circuit for dynamic control of phase shift, [http://www.google.co.uk/patents/US3969682 US Patent US3969682], by David Rossum, 1974
* SSM 2040 data sheet at [http://www.maxmidi.com/diy/ssm/index.html MaxMidi Rare Silicon] or [http://www.cem3374.com/datasheets.htm CEM3374.com]
* SSM 2040 data sheet at [http://www.maxmidi.com/diy/ssm/index.html MaxMidi Rare Silicon], [http://www.cem3374.com/datasheets.htm CEM3374.com] and [http://www.digisound80.co.uk/digisound/other_documents/brochure_files/SSM2040.pdf Digisound80.co.uk]
* Build a better music synthesiser by [[Thomas Henry]], Tab Books Inc, 1987, ISBN 0830627533, Chapter 6: ''A four-pole lowpass VCF - SSM2040''
* Build a better music synthesiser by [[Thomas Henry]], Tab Books Inc, 1987, ISBN 0830627533, Chapter 6: ''A four-pole lowpass VCF - SSM2040''
* ''Electronic Music Circuits'' by Barry Klein, Howard Sams, 1982,ISBN 0-672-21833-X, pages 125-126, 135-137, 141
* ''Electronic Music Circuits'' by Barry Klein, Howard Sams, 1982,ISBN 0-672-21833-X, pages 125-126, 135-137, 141
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* [http://www.homebuilthardware.com/index.php/projects/ssm2040-vcf/ SSM2040 VCF] by Ryan Williams, March 2007.
* [http://www.homebuilthardware.com/index.php/projects/ssm2040-vcf/ SSM2040 VCF] by Ryan Williams, March 2007.
* [http://hem.bredband.net/bersyn/VCF/vcf-2040+vca.html SSM 2040 style VCF + discrete VCA (AMORE)], 2011. Both circuits by René Schmitz.
* [http://hem.bredband.net/bersyn/VCF/vcf-2040+vca.html SSM 2040 style VCF + discrete VCA (AMORE)], 2011. Both circuits by René Schmitz.
* [http://www.siliconbreakdown.com/msl/chip.html The SSM 2040 Integrated Circuit], by James Gideon, 2006. Discusses the IC, the ways it can be configured and the discrete version by Jürgen Haible.


[[Category:Linear integrated circuits]]
[[Category:Linear integrated circuits]]

Revision as of 20:26, 22 April 2015

The SSM 2040 is a 4-pole filter from SSM. The device's cutoff frequency can be exponentially voltage controlled over a 10,000 to 1 range. It is an extremely flexible circuit building block which can be used in virtually any active filter design including low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and notch. Roll-off characteristics can be selected to be Butterworth, Chebyshev, Cauer, Bessel or any other filter type.[1] Regarded as one of the best sounding filters, because of the way resonance and small amounts of sof distortion when overdriven, can add harmonics to the original signal.[2]

History

Designed by Dave Rossum of E-mu Systems and used in the first 2 versions of the Sequential Circuits Prophet 5. Early SSM chips were often defective, and having to pay royalties led Sequential to switch to Curtis ICs in later versions of the Prophet 5.[3][4]

Clones and schematics

In chronological order:

Synthesizers etc. using the SSM2040 or clone

See also

References

Further reading

  • Circuit for dynamic control of phase shift, US Patent US3969682, by David Rossum, 1974
  • SSM 2040 data sheet at MaxMidi Rare Silicon, CEM3374.com and Digisound80.co.uk
  • Build a better music synthesiser by Thomas Henry, Tab Books Inc, 1987, ISBN 0830627533, Chapter 6: A four-pole lowpass VCF - SSM2040
  • Electronic Music Circuits by Barry Klein, Howard Sams, 1982,ISBN 0-672-21833-X, pages 125-126, 135-137, 141
  • Two ICs For Electronic Music - SSM2020 And SSM2040 by Dave Rossum, Electronotes 78, Volume 9, 1977, p. 15
  • Reader's Circuits - VCF With SSM2040 by Rich Ryan, Electronotes 84, Volume 9, 1977, p. 17
  • Additional Design Ideas For Voltage-Controlled Filters by Bernie Hutchins, Electronotes 85, Volume 10, 1978, p. 5
  • A Fourth Order State-Variable Filter by Bob Chidlaw, Electronotes 99, Volume 11, 1979, p. 3
  • Musical Applications of Microprocessors by Hal Chamberlin, Hayden, 1985 ISBN 0-8104-5768-7, pages 218-220, 599, 603

External links